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Diyab Formation
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Diyab Fm base reconstruction

Diyab Fm


Period: 
Jurassic

Age Interval: 
Oxfordian – Kimmeridgian, Qa1, UAE1


Province: 
Qatar, United Arab Emirates

Type Locality and Naming

Column: Qatar, Column: United Arab Emirates

Synonym:


Lithology and Thickness

Dolomite layers are generally present in the upper part. Cream to tan, hard, dense, fine-grained limestone, mostly microcrystalline, containing a number of hard massive, partly conglomeratic, brown calcarenite layers, and, several thin softer calcarenite lenses. Colonial corals are common at several horizons in the middle and upper parts, commonly in position of growth. Cream to tan relatively soft chalky limestone with minor interbedded marl and tan clay shale; several prominent brown oolite units in middle and upper portions, with a particularly prominent one at the top.


Lithology Pattern: 
Reef limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next older unit as Tuwaiq Mountain Limestone Fm. In United Arab Emirates, it is Dhruma Fm

Upper contact

Regionally, the schematic strat column indicates the next younger unit as Arab Fm

Regional extent


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[51.63,27.82],[51.14,26.78],[50.77,25.44],[50.86,24.68],[51.06,24.5],[51.32,24.49],[52.36,25.75],[52.8,27.19],[52.23,27.64],[51.63,27.82]]]]}}

Fossils


Age 

Oxfordian – Kimmeridgian

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Oxfordian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
161.53

    Ending stage: 
Kimmeridgian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.25

    Ending date (Ma):  
153.40

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

From Middle East Geological Timescale 2008 Al-Husseini, Journal of Middle East Petroleum Geosciences v 13, no. 4.